Global Quantum Annealing Companies Rankings

Vendor

Product / system

Published capacity

Architecture and notable specifications

Source

Automatski (India)

Initium

100 million logical qubits 2025

10 billion logical qubits 2027

Fully Connected Photonic Qubits. Supports QUBO, PUBO, QUSO, PUSO, QAOA/MaxCut Models. <1% proximity to the Global Optima.

[0]

Toshiba (Japan)

SQBM+ v2.2

Up to 1 billion binary variables

Classical simulated-bifurcation solver on conventional computing infrastructure; up to 10 billion nonzero coefficients; not physical qubits

[6]

NTT (Japan)

Coherent Ising Machine

100,512 optical spins (reported research system)

Optical parametric oscillator / coherent Ising architecture; research-scale result, not a verified commercial product capacity

[10]

Quantum Computing Inc. (USA)

Dirac-1

Up to 11,000 binary variables

Entropy quantum computer; all-to-all quadratic connectivity; room temperature; <80 W; 3U rack form factor

[8]

Quantum Computing Inc. (USA)

Dirac-3S

Up to 9,980 variables (quadratic)

Photonic entropy optimization; higher-order objective support (3rd–5th); capacity decreases with interaction order; room-temperature rack system

[7]

D-Wave (Canada)

Advantage2

4,400+ physical qubits

Superconducting flux-qubit annealing; Zephyr 20-way topology; >40,000 couplers; ~20 mK; cloud / on-prem

[1] [2]

D-Wave (Canada)

Advantage

5,000+ physical qubits

Superconducting annealing; Pegasus 15-way topology; >35,000 couplers; cloud / on-prem

[2]

Qilimanjaro (Spain)

Analog QPU / EuroQCS-Spain

10 analog qubits (initial EuroQCS system)

Superconducting fluxonium; analog Hamiltonian evolution; limited research access; not equivalent to a large-scale production QUBO annealer

[3]

Qilimanjaro (Spain)

Prism / Aurora / SpeQtrum

Prism 5–20; Aurora 20–64 (offered ranges)

Analog/digital superconducting configurations; on-prem or platform; figures are product ranges, not verified installed annealer sizes

[3]

Qboson (China)

Shanhai 1000 / CQ-D-1000

1,000 optical Ising spins

Coherent optical Ising machine; full connectivity 499,500 pair couplings; ≤100 ms evolution; 1,550 nm; ≤1.5 kW Shanhai

[4]

Qboson (China)

CQ-D-550 / CQ-D-100

550 / 100 optical spins

Fully connected optical Ising optimization; 150,975 / 4,950 couplings; ≤100 ms evolution; room temperature

[4]

QuEra (USA)

Aquila

256 neutral atoms

Programmable Rydberg analog Hamiltonian simulation; geometric atom placement; AWS Braket access; not a generic QUBO annealer

[5]

PASQAL (France)

Neutral-atom analog processors

~100–140 atoms (platform dependent)

Rydberg neutral-atom analog optimization / simulation; geometry and Hamiltonian restrictions; access depends on platform

[5]

Fujitsu (Japan)

Digital Annealer

Version / service dependent; verify current tier

CMOS-based quantum-inspired QUBO optimizer; high-connectivity digital architecture; service-specific limits; no physical qubits

[9]

Hitachi (Japan)

CMOS Annealing Machine

Not consistently disclosed for current offering

CMOS Ising annealing; classical stochastic spin updates; optimization research and integration; deployment-dependent capacity

[9]

NEC (Japan)

Vector Annealing

Not verified for current configuration

Quantum-inspired vector / Ising optimization; solution and hardware configuration vary; no confirmed physical annealing-qubit count

[11]

Fixstars (Japan)

Amplify AE / Amplify platform

Solver / plan dependent

Quantum-inspired optimization engine and multi-backend orchestration; not itself a physical quantum annealer

[9]